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Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 110403 (2006) [4 pages]

Strongly Interacting Fermi Gases with Density Imbalance

J. Kinnunen, L. M. Jensen, and P. Törmä
Nanoscience Center, Department of Physics, P.O. Box 35, FIN-40014, University of Jyväskylä, Finland
Received 21 December 2005; published 22 March 2006

We consider density-imbalanced Fermi gases of atoms in the strongly interacting, i.e., unitarity, regime. The Bogoliubov–de Gennes equations for a trapped superfluid are solved. They take into account the finite size of the system, as well as give rise to both phase separation and Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov-type oscillations in the order parameter. We show how radio-frequency spectroscopy reflects the phase separation, and can provide direct evidence of the FFLO-type oscillations via observing the nodes of the order parameter.

©2006 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.110403
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.110403
PACS: 05.30.Fk; 03.75.Ss; 32.80.-t; 74.20.Fg
  • 05.30.Fk
    Fermion systems and electron gas (quantum statistical mechanics)
  • 03.75.Ss
    Degenerate Fermi gases
  • 32.80.-t
    Photon interactions with atoms
  • 74.20.Fg
    BCS theory of superconductivity and its development
  • YEAR: 2006
KEYWORDS: phase separation, fermion systems, superfluidity

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