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Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 117403 (2006) [4 pages]

Influence of Copolymer Interface Orientation on the Optical Emission of Polymeric Semiconductor Heterojunctions

P. Sreearunothai,1 A. C. Morteani,1 I. Avilov,2 J. Cornil,2 D. Beljonne,2 R. H. Friend,1 R. T. Phillips,1 C. Silva,1 and L. M. Herz3
1Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
2Laboratory for Chemistry of Novel Materials, University of Mons-Hainaut, Place du Parc 20, B-7000 Mons, Belgium
3Clarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, United Kingdom

Received 4 August 2005; published 23 March 2006

We have examined the Coulombic interactions at the interface in a blend of two copolymers with intramolecular charge-transfer character and optimized band offsets for photoinduced charge generation. The combination of both time-resolved measurements of photoluminescence, and quantum-chemical modeling of the heterojunction allows us to show that relative orientation across the heterojunction can lead to either a repulsive barrier (~65 meV) or an attractive interaction which can enhance the charge-transfer processes. We conclude that polymer orientation at the heterojunction can be as important as energy-band offsets in determining the dynamics of charge separation and optical emission.

©2006 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.117403
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.117403
PACS: 78.66.Qn; 78.47.+p; 78.55.Kz
  • 78.66.Qn
    Optical properties of polymers; organic compounds (thin films)
  • 78.47.+p
    Time-resolved optical spectroscopies and other ultrafast optical measurements in condensed matter
  • 78.55.Kz
    Photoluminescence in solid organic materials
  • YEAR: 2006
KEYWORDS: polymer blends, organic semiconductors, semiconductor heterojunctions, electric potential, charge exchange, time resolved spectra, photoluminescence, quantum chemistry

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