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Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 047005 (2007) [4 pages]

Electron-Phonon Interaction via Electronic and Lattice Wannier Functions: Superconductivity in Boron-Doped Diamond Reexamined

Feliciano Giustino, Jonathan R. Yates, Ivo Souza, Marvin L. Cohen, and Steven G. Louie
Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
Received 4 August 2006; published 24 January 2007

We present a first-principles technique for investigating the electron-phonon interaction with millions of k points in the Brillouin zone, which exploits the spatial localization of electronic and lattice Wannier functions. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our technique by elucidating the phonon mechanism responsible for superconductivity in boron-doped diamond. Our calculated phonon self-energy and Eliashberg spectral function show that superconductivity cannot be explained without taking into account the finite-wave-vector Fourier components of the vibrational modes introduced by boron, as well as the breaking of the diamond crystal periodicity induced by doping.

©2007 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.047005
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.047005
PACS: 74.25.Kc; 74.20.-z; 74.25.Jb; 74.62.Dh
  • 74.25.Kc
    Phonons in superconductors
  • 74.20.-z
    Theories and models of superconducting state
  • 74.25.Jb
    Electronic structure of superconductors
  • 74.62.Dh
    Effects of crystal defects, doping and substitution on superconducting transition temperature
  • YEAR: 2007

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