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Heterodyne interferometer with unequal path lengths

Rev. Sci. Instrum. 77, 083503 (2006); doi:10.1063/1.2336769

Published 24 August 2006

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Deepak Kumar and Paul M. Bellan
Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
Laser interferometry is an extensively used diagnostic for plasma experiments. Existing plasma interferometers are designed on the presumption that the scene and reference beam path lengths have to be equal, a requirement that is costly in both the number of optical components and the alignment complexity. It is shown here that having equal path lengths is not necessary, instead, what is required is that the path length difference be an even multiple of the laser cavity length. This assertion has been verified in a heterodyne laser interferometer that measures typical line-average densities of ~1021/m2 with an error of ~1019/m2. ©2006 American Institute of Physics
History: Received 22 May 2006; accepted 24 July 2006; published 24 August 2006
Permalink: http://link.aip.org/link/?RSINAK/77/083503/1
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KEYWORDS and PACS

Keywords
PACS
  • 07.60.Ly
    Optical interferometers
  • 52.70.Kz
    Optical (ultraviolet, visible, infrared) plasma diagnostic measurements
  • 52.25.Os
    Emission, absorption, and scattering of electromagnetic radiation from plasmas
  • 52.55.Ip
    Spheromaks
  • YEAR: 2006

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PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0034-6748 (print)   1089-7623 (online)
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AIP is a member of CrossRef AIP

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