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Nonsmooth Lagrangian Mechanics and Variational Collision Integrators

SIAM J. Appl. Dyn. Syst. Volume 2, Issue 3, pp. 381-416 (2003)

Issue Date: 2003
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Variational techniques are used to analyze the problem of rigid-body dynamics with impacts. The theory of smooth Lagrangian mechanics is extended to a nonsmooth context appropriate for collisions, and it is shown in what sense the system is symplectic and satisfies a Noether-style momentum conservation theorem. Discretizations of this nonsmooth mechanics are developed by using the methodology of variational discrete mechanics. This leads to variational integrators which are symplectic-momentum preserving and are consistent with the jump conditions given in the continuous theory. Specific examples of these methods are tested numerically, and the long-time stable energy behavior typical of variational methods is demonstrated.

©2003 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

KEYWORDS and AMS

Keywords
AMS Subject Classifications
37M15, 70F35, 58E30

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
1536-0040 (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef SIAM

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