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SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics

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Avoiding Monochromatic Sequences With Special Gaps

SIAM J. Discrete Math. Volume 21, Issue 3, pp. 794-801 (2007)

Published September 28, 2007
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For $S \subseteq \mathbb{Z}^+$ and $k$ and $r$ fixed positive integers, denote by $f(S,k;r)$ the least positive integer $n$ (if it exists) such that within every $r$-coloring of $\{1,2,\dots,n\}$ there must be a monochromatic sequence $\{x_{1},x_{2},\dots,x_{k}\}$ with $x_{i}-x_{i-1} \in S$ for $2 \leq i \leq k$. We consider the existence of $f(S,k;r)$ for various choices of $S$, as well as upper and lower bounds on this function. In particular, we show that this function exists for all $k$ if $S$ is an odd translate of the set of primes and $r=2$.

©2007 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
History: Received February 3, 2003; accepted May 10, 2007; published September 28, 2007
Permalink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/S0895480103422196

KEYWORDS and AMS

Keywords
AMS Subject Classifications
05D10, 11B25, 11N13

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0895-4801 (print)   1095-7146 (online)
Publisher:
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