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A Phase Field Method for Joint Denoising, Edge Detection, and Motion Estimation in Image Sequence Processing

SIAM J. Appl. Math. Volume 68, Issue 3, pp. 599-618 (2007)

Published December 7, 2007
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The estimation of optical flow fields from image sequences is incorporated in a Mumford–Shah approach for image denoising and edge detection. Possibly noisy image sequences are considered as input and a piecewise smooth image intensity, a piecewise smooth motion field, and a joint discontinuity set are obtained as minimizers of the functional. The method simultaneously detects image edges and motion field discontinuities in a rigorous and robust way. It is able to handle information on motion that is concentrated on edges. Inherent to it is a natural multiscale approximation that is closely related to the phase field approximation for edge detection by Ambrosio and Tortorelli. We present an implementation for two-dimensional image sequences with finite elements in space and time. This leads to three linear systems of equations, which have to be solved in a suitable iterative minimization procedure. Numerical results and different applications underline the robustness of the approach presented.

©2007 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
History: Received December 11, 2006; accepted August 24, 2007; published December 7, 2007
Permalink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/060677409

KEYWORDS and AMS

Keywords
AMS Subject Classifications
62H20, 62H35, 65U10, 65N30

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:
0036-1399 (print)   1095-712X (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef SIAM

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