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Complex intermittency blurred by noise: Theory and application to neural dynamics

Source: Phys. Rev. E 82, 015103 (2010); doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.82.015103

Published 28 July 2010

PACS
  • 89.75.Da
    Systems obeying scaling laws
  • 87.19.le
    EEG and MEG
  • 05.40.-a
    Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, noise, and Brownian motion
  • 87.10.-e
    General theory and mathematical aspects (biological/medical physics)
  • YEAR: 2010
PUBLICATION DATA
ISSN:
1553-9628 (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef APS
Paolo Allegrini,1,2 Danilo Menicucci,1,2 Remo Bedini,1,2 Angelo Gemignani,1,2,3 and Paolo Paradisi4
1Istituto di Fisiologia Clinica (IFC-CNR), Via Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy
2Centro EXTREME, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, P.zza Martiri della Libertà 7, 56127 Pisa, Italy
3Dipartmento di Scienze Fisiologiche, Università di Pisa, Via San Zeno 31, 56127 Pisa, Italy
4Istituto di Scienza e Tecnologie dell'Informazione “A. Faedo” (ISTI-CNR), Via Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy

We propose a model for the passage between metastable states of mind dynamics. As changing points we use the rapid transition processes simultaneously detectable in EEG signals related to different cortical areas. Our model consists of a non-Poissonian intermittent process, which signals that the brain is in a condition of complexity, upon which a Poisson process is superimposed. We provide an analytical solution for the waiting-time distribution for the model, which is well obeyed by physiological data. Although the role of the Poisson process remains unexplained, the model is able to reproduce many behaviors reported in literature, although they seem contradictory. ©2010 The American Physical Society
History: Received 10 May 2010; published 28 July 2010
Permalink: http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRE/v82/e015103
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