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Quantum Criticality and Nodal Superconductivity in the FeAs-Based Superconductor KFe2As2

Source: Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 087005 (2010); doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.087005

Published 26 February 2010

PACS
  • 74.70.Xa
    Pnictides and chalcogenides
  • 74.20.Rp
    Pairing symmetries (other than s-wave) in superconductivity theory
  • 74.25.fc
    Electric and thermal conductivity
  • 74.40.Kb
    Quantum critical phenomena
  • YEAR: 2010
PUBLICATION DATA
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef APS
J. K. Dong,1 S. Y. Zhou,1 T. Y. Guan,1 H. Zhang,1 Y. F. Dai,1 X. Qiu,1 X. F. Wang,2 Y. He,2 X. H. Chen,2 and S. Y. Li1
1Department of Physics, Surface Physics Laboratory (National Key Laboratory), and Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
2Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China

The in-plane resistivity rho and thermal conductivity kappa of the FeAs-based superconductor KFe2As2 single crystal were measured down to 50 mK. We observe non-Fermi-liquid behavior rho(T)~T1.5 at Hc2=5 T, and the development of a Fermi liquid state with rho(T)~T2 when further increasing the field. This suggests a field-induced quantum critical point, occurring at the superconducting upper critical field Hc2. In zero field, there is a large residual linear term kappa0/T, and the field dependence of kappa0/T mimics that in d-wave cuprate superconductors. This indicates that the superconducting gaps in KFe2As2 have nodes, likely d-wave symmetry. Such a nodal superconductivity is attributed to the antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations near the quantum critical point. ©2010 The American Physical Society
History: Received 4 January 2010; published 26 February 2010
Permalink: http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v104/e087005
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