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Reducing vortex losses in superconducting microwave resonators with microsphere patterned antidot arrays

Source: Appl. Phys. Lett. 100, 012601 (2012); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3673869

Published 4 January 2012

KEYWORDS and PACS
Keywords
PACS
  • 85.25.Am
    Superconducting device characterization, design, and modeling
  • 84.40.Az
    Waveguides, transmission lines, striplines
  • YEAR: 2011
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D. Bothner,1 C. Clauss,2 E. Koroknay,3 M. Kemmler,1 T. Gaber,1 M. Jetter,3 M. Scheffler,2 P. Michler,3 M. Dressel,2 D. Koelle,1 and R. Kleiner1
1Physikalisches Institut and Center for Collective Quantum Phenomena in LISA+, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany
21. Physikalisches Institut, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany
3Institut für Halbleiteroptik und Funktionelle Grenzflächen and Research Center SCoPE, Universität Stuttgart, Allmandring 3, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany

We experimentally investigate the vortex induced energy losses in niobium coplanar waveguide resonators with and without quasihexagonal arrays of nanoholes (antidots), where large-area antidot patterns have been fabricated using self-assembling microsphere lithography. We perform transmission spectroscopy experiments around 6.25 GHz in magnetic field cooling and zero field cooling procedures with perpendicular magnetic fields up to B = 27 mT at a temperature T = 4.2 K. We find that the introduction of antidot arrays into resonators reduces vortex induced losses by more than one order of magnitude. ©2012 American Institute of Physics
History: Received 28 October 2011; accepted 10 December 2011; published 4 January 2012
Digital Object Identifier: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3673869

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