Experimental Test of Fidelity Limits in Six-Photon Interferometry and of Rotational Invariance Properties of the Photonic Six-Qubit Entanglement Singlet State
Source: Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 150501 (2009); doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.150501
Published 5 October 2009
Quantum multiphoton interferometry has now reached the six-photon stage. Thus far, the observed fidelities of entangled states never reached 2/3. We report a high fidelity (estimated at 88%) experiment in which six-qubit singlet correlations were observed. With such a high fidelity we are able to demonstrate the central property of these “singlet” correlations, their “rotational invariance,” by performing a full set of measurements in three complementary polarization bases. The patterns are almost indistinguishable. The data reveal genuine six-photon entanglement. We also study several five-photon states, which result upon detection of one of the photons. Multiphoton singlet states survive some types of depolarization and are thus important in quantum communication schemes.
©2009 The American Physical Society
| History: | Received 18 March 2009; published 5 October 2009 |
| Permalink: |
http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v103/e150501 |
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