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Time-resolved soft x-ray absorption setup using multi-bunch operation modes at synchrotrons

Source: Rev. Sci. Instrum. 82, 123109 (2012); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3669787

Published 16 December 2011

KEYWORDS and PACS
Keywords
PACS
  • 29.27.Eg
    Beam handling; beam transport in accelerators
  • 29.20.dk
    Synchrotrons
  • 29.30.Kv
    X- and γ-ray spectroscopy
  • 07.85.Nc
    X-ray and γ-ray spectrometers
  • YEAR: 2011
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PUBLICATION DATA
ISSN:
1553-9601 (online)
Publisher:
AIP is a member of CrossRef AIP
L. Stebel,1 M. Malvestuto,1,2 V. Capogrosso,1,2 P. Sigalotti,1 B. Ressel,1 F. Bondino,3 E. Magnano,3 G. Cautero,1 and F. Parmigiani1,2,3
1Sincrotrone Trieste, S.S. 14 km 163.5, Area Science Park, 34149 Basovizza (Ts), Italy
2Department of Physics, University of Trieste, via A. Valerio 2, 34127, Trieste, Italy
3IOM-CNR, TASC laboratory, S.S. 14 km 163.5, Area Science Park, 34149 Basovizza (Ts), Italy

Here, we report on a novel experimental apparatus for performing time-resolved soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy in the sub-ns time scale using non-hybrid multi-bunch mode synchrotron radiation. The present setup is based on a variable repetition rate Ti:sapphire laser (pump pulse) synchronized with the ~500 MHz x-ray synchrotron radiation bunches and on a detection system that discriminates and singles out the significant x-ray photon pulses by means of a custom made photon counting unit. The whole setup has been validated by measuring the time evolution of the L3 absorption edge during the melting and the solidification of a Ge single crystal irradiated by an intense ultrafast laser pulse. These results pave the way for performing synchrotron time-resolved experiments in the sub-ns time domain with variable repetition rate exploiting the full flux of the synchrotron radiation. ©2011 American Institute of Physics
History: Received 26 August 2011; accepted 27 November 2011; published 16 December 2011
Digital Object Identifier: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3669787

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