Polydimethylsiloxane-integratable micropressure sensor for microfluidic chips
Biomicrofluidics 3, 034105 (2009); doi:10.1063/1.3230500
Published 17 September 2009
A novel microfluidic pressure sensor which can be fully integrated into polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is reported. The sensor produces electrical signals directly. We integrated PDMS-based conductive composites into a 30 µm thick membrane and bonded it to the microchannel side wall. The response time of the sensor is approximately 100 ms and can work within a pressure range as wide as 0–100 kPa. The resolution of this micropressure sensor is generally 0.1 kPa but can be increased to 0.01 kPa at high pressures as a result of the quadratic relationship between resistance and pressure. The PDMS-based nature of the sensor ensures its perfect bonding with PDMS chips, and the standard photolithographic process of the sensor allows one-time fabrication of three dimensional structures or even microsensor arrays. The theoretical calculations are in good agreement with experimental observations.
©2009 American Institute of Physics
| History: | Received 20 July 2009; accepted 25 August 2009; published 17 September 2009 |
| Permalink: |
http://link.aip.org/link/?BIOMGB/3/34105/1 |
KEYWORDS and PACS
bioMEMS,
composite materials,
lab-on-a-chip,
microfluidics,
microsensors,
photolithography,
polymers,
pressure sensors
- 87.80.Ek
Mechanical and micromechanical techniques (biophysical research methods) - 85.85.+j
Micro- and nano-electromechanical systems (MEMS/NEMS) and devices - 85.40.Hp
Lithography, masks and pattern transfer (microelectronics) - 47.61.Fg
Flows in micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) and nano-electromechanical systems (NEMS) - 47.85.Np
Fluidics (applied) - YEAR: 2009
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